Natural Gas Weekly Update (2024)

Natural Gas Weekly Update (1)

Skip to sub-navigation

Glossary › FAQS ›

  • Overview
  • Data
    • Summary
    • Prices
    • Production
    • Imports/exports
    • Pipelines
    • Storage
    • Consumption
    • All natural gas data reports
  • Major Topics

    • Most popular
    • Consumption/demand
    • Exports/imports
    • Forecasts/projections
    • Prices
    • Production/supply
    • Reserves
    • Storage
    • All reports

    Find by

    • Alphabetical
    • Recurring
    • Tag Cloud

‹ See all Natural Gas

Natural Gas Weekly Update

for week ending June 5, 2024 |Release date:June 6, 2024 |Next release:June 13, 2024 | Previous weeks

JUMP TO:Prices |Supply and Demand |Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) |Rig Count |Storage |Other Market Drivers

Note: Beginning June 11, 2024, we will publish the shale gas tight oil production data in the Short-Term Energy Outlook data tables.

Today in Energy

Recent Today in Energy analysis of natural gas markets is available on the EIA website.

Market Highlights:

(For the week ending Wednesday, June 5, 2024)

Prices

  • Henry Hub spot price: The Henry Hub spot price rose 1 cent from $2.21 per million British thermal units (MMBtu) last Wednesday to $2.22/MMBtu yesterday.
  • Henry Hub futures price: The July 2024 NYMEX contract price increased to $2.757/MMBtu, up 9 cents from last Wednesday to yesterday. The price of the 12-month strip averaging July 2024 through June 2025 futures contracts also climbed 9 cents to $3.223/MMBtu.
  • Select regional spot prices: Natural gas spot prices increased across most major trading hubs this report week (Wednesday, May 29 to Wednesday, June 5). Price changes ranged from a decrease of 16 cents at the PG&E Citygate to an increase of 44 cents at Northwest Sumas.
    • Prices across the Northeast rose slightly this report week. At the Algonquin Citygate, which serves Boston-area consumers, the price rose 6 cents from $1.49/MMBtu last Wednesday to $1.55/MMBtu yesterday. The price at Eastern Gas South in southwest Pennsylvania, near Appalachian region producing activities, increased 9 cents from $1.28/MMBtu last Wednesday to $1.37/MMBtu yesterday. Weekly average temperatures in the Boston Area fell 3°F this week to 66°F, which is 3°F above normal, resulting in 19 cooling degree days (CDD) and 12 heating degree days (HDD). Average temperatures in the Pittsburgh Area fell 3°F this report week to 67°F, or 1°F above normal, leading to 13 HDDs and 26 CDDs. Natural gas consumption in the Appalachia region rose 8%, or 0.6 billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d) this report week, according to data from S&P Global Commodity Insights, driven by increased consumption in both the electric power sector (0.3 Bcf/d) and in the industrial sector (0.2 Bcf/d).
    • Price changes on the West Coast were mixed this report week. The price at Northwest Sumas on the Canada-Washington border, the main pricing point for natural gas in the Pacific Northwest, rose 44 cents from $1.03/MMBtu last Wednesday to $1.47/MMBtu yesterday. Temperatures in the Seattle City Area rose 3°F this report week but remained 2°F below normal, resulting in 48 HDDs, down from 68 HDDs the previous week. The price at SoCal Citygate in Southern California increased 32 cents from $1.41/MMBtu last Wednesday to $1.73/MMBtu yesterday. Temperatures in the Riverside Area, east of Los Angeles, rose 3°F this report week to 69°F, resulting in 31 CDDs, up from 9 CDDs last report week but 7 CDDs below normal. The price at PG&E Citygate in Northern California fell 16 cents, down from $2.02/MMBtu last Wednesday to $1.86/MMBtu yesterday. Total natural gas consumption in California rose 6% (0.2 Bcf/d) this report week, driven by a 48% increase (0.4 Bcf/d) in electric power sector consumption, according to data from S&P Global Commodity Insights.
    • The price at the Waha Hub in West Texas, which is located near Permian Basin production activities, rose 31 cents this report week, from $0.36/MMBtu last Wednesday to $0.67/MMBtu yesterday. The Waha Hub traded $1.55 below the Henry Hub price yesterday, compared with last Wednesday when it traded $1.85 below the Henry Hub price. The Waha price reached an intra-week low of -$0.19/MMBtu on May 31. On May 24, the El Paso Natural Gas Company declared force majeure on Lines 30131/30148 near the Hobbs Power Plant delivery location in Lea County, New Mexico. Repairs began on May 29 and were completed on May 31.
    • Prices at FGT Citygate, the main pricing point for deliveries into Florida, remained highest among major trading hubs this report week. The price rose 6 cents from $4.08/MMBtu last Wednesday to $4.14/MMBtu yesterday. Average temperatures in the Orlando Area fell 2°F this week to 82°F, leading to 118 CDDs, 14 more CDDs than normal but 15 CDDs fewer than the previous report week. Natural gas consumption in the electric power sector along the Atlantic Coast region, which includes Florida, fell 6% (0.4 Bcf/d) this report week, according to data from S&P Global Commodity Insights.

    Daily spot prices by region are available on the EIA website.

  • International futures prices: International natural gas futures price changes were mixed this report week. According to Bloomberg Finance, L.P., weekly average front-month futures prices for liquefied natural gas (LNG) cargoes in East Asia decreased 2 cents to a weekly average of $11.98/MMBtu. Natural gas futures for delivery at the Title Transfer Facility (TTF) in the Netherlands increased 14 cents to a weekly average of $11.00/MMBtu. In the same week last year (week ending June 7, 2023), the prices were $9.25/MMBtu in East Asia and $7.95/MMBtu at TTF.
  • Natural gas plant liquids (NGPL) prices: The natural gas plant liquids composite price at Mont Belvieu, Texas, fell by 37 cents/MMBtu, averaging $6.70/MMBtu for the week ending June 5. Ethane prices fell 5% week over week, while weekly average natural gas prices at the Houston Ship Channel decreased 3%, narrowing the ethane premium to natural gas by 1%. The ethylene spot price rose 3% week over week, and the ethylene premium to ethane increased 7%. Propane prices decreased 5%, while Brent crude oil prices decreased 4% week over week. The propane discount to crude oil decreased 3% for the week. Normal butane prices fell 5%, isobutane prices fell 8%, and natural gasoline prices fell 4%.

Top

Supply and Demand

  • Supply: According to data from S&P Global Commodity Insights, the average total supply of natural gas fell by 0.6% (0.7 Bcf/d) compared with the previous report week. Dry natural gas production decreased by 0.7% (0.7 Bcf/d), and average net imports from Canada increased by 1.5% (0.1 Bcf/d) from last week.
  • Demand: Total U.S. consumption of natural gas rose by 0.3% (0.2 Bcf/d) compared with the previous report week, according to data from S&P Global Commodity Insights. Natural gas consumed for power generation rose by 0.7% (0.2 Bcf/d) week over week. Industrial sector consumption increased by 1.3% (0.3 Bcf/d) and residential and commercial consumption declined by 3.5% (0.3 Bcf/d). Natural gas exports to Mexico decreased 2.9% (0.2 Bcf/d). Natural gas deliveries to U.S. LNG export facilities (LNG pipeline receipts) averaged 13.2 Bcf/d, or 0.2 Bcf/d higher than last week.

Top

Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)

  • Pipeline receipts: Average natural gas deliveries to U.S. LNG export terminals increased 0.2 Bcf/d from last week to 13.2 Bcf/d, according to data from S&P Global Commodity Insights. Natural gas deliveries to terminals in South Louisiana increased 7% (0.5 Bcf/d) to 8.0 Bcf/d, while natural gas deliveries to terminals in South Texas decreased 4.5% (0.2 Bcf/d) to 4.0 Bcf/d. Natural gas deliveries to terminals outside the Gulf Coast averaged 1.2 Bcf/d this week, down from 1.3 Bcf/d the previous week.
  • Vessels departing U.S. ports: Twenty-six LNG vessels (eight from Sabine Pass; five from Freeport; four from Corpus Christi; three each from Calcasieu Pass and Cameron; two from Cove Point; and one from Elba Island) with a combined LNG-carrying capacity of 94 Bcf departed the United States between May 30 and June 5, according to shipping data provided by Bloomberg Finance, L.P.

Top

Rig Count

  • According to Baker Hughes, for the week ending Tuesday, May 28, the natural gas rig count increased by 1 rig to 100 rigs. The Marcellus added one rig. The number of oil-directed rigs fell by 1 rig to 496 rigs. The Ardmore Woodford added three rigs, the Eagle Ford added one rig, and one rig was added among unspecified producing basins. The Cana Woodford dropped four rigs, and the Permian dropped two rigs. The total rig count, which includes 4 miscellaneous rigs, was unchanged at 600 rigs, 96 rigs fewer than one year ago.

Top

Storage

  • Net injections into storage totaled 98 Bcf for the week ending May 31, compared with the five-year (2019–2023) average net injections of 103 Bcf and last year's net injections of 105 Bcf during the same week. Working natural gas stocks totaled 2,893 Bcf, which is 581 Bcf (25%) more than the five-year average and 373 Bcf (15%) more than last year at this time.
  • According to The Desk survey of natural gas analysts, estimates of the weekly net change to working natural gas stocks ranged from net injections of 79 Bcf to 97 Bcf, with a median estimate of 88 Bcf.
  • The average rate of injections into storage is 8% lower than the five-year average so far in the refill season (April through October). If the rate of injections into storage matched the five-year average of 9.2 Bcf/d for the remainder of the refill season, the total inventory would be 4,293 Bcf on October 31, which is 581 Bcf higher than the five-year average of 3,712 Bcf for that time of year.

More storage data and analysis can be found on the Natural Gas Storage Dashboard and the Weekly Natural Gas Storage Report.

Top

See also:

  • Natural Gas Analysis Reports
  • Short-Term Energy Outlook

Top

  • Spot prices
  • Spot prices table
  • NYMEX prices
  • NGPL prices

Natural Gas Weekly Update (2)

Spot Prices ($/MMBtu)

Thu,
30-May

Fri,
31-May

Mon,
03-Jun

Tue,
04-Jun

Wed,
05-Jun

Henry Hub

1.90

1.77

2.64

2.57

2.22

New York

1.21

1.19

1.55

1.56

1.53

Chicago

1.38

1.18

1.56

1.63

1.68

Cal. Comp. Avg.*

1.43

1.10

1.40

1.75

1.66

*Avg. of NGI's reported prices for: Malin, PG&E Citygate, and Southern California Border Avg.
Data source: NGI's Daily Gas Price Index

Natural Gas Weekly Update (3)

Natural Gas Weekly Update (4)

  • Supply table
  • Demand table
  • Daily supply/demand graph
U.S. natural gas supply - Gas Week: (5/30/24 - 6/5/24)

Average daily values (billion cubic feet)

this week

last week

last year

Marketed production

112.9

113.8

116.6

Dry production

99.7

100.4

103.1

Net Canada imports

5.4

5.3

4.8

LNG pipeline deliveries

0.1

0.1

0.1

Total supply

105.1

105.8

107.9

Data source: S&P Global Commodity Insights
Note: This table reflects any data revisions that may have occurred since the previous week's posting. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) pipeline deliveries represent natural gas sendout from LNG import terminals.

U.S. natural gas consumption - Gas Week: (5/30/24 - 6/5/24)

Average daily values (billion cubic feet)

this week

last week

last year

U.S. consumption

67.0

66.8

68.4

Power

36.0

35.8

36.9

Industrial

21.8

21.5

21.7

Residential/commercial

9.2

9.5

9.7

Mexico exports

6.8

7.0

6.5

Pipeline fuel use/losses

8.5

8.6

8.9

LNG pipeline receipts

13.2

13.0

12.4

Total demand

95.5

95.4

96.2

Data source: S&P Global Commodity Insights
Note: This table reflects any data revisions that may have occurred since the previous week's posting. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) pipeline receipts represent pipeline deliveries to LNG export terminals.

Natural Gas Weekly Update (5)

  • Rigs graph
  • Rigs table

Natural Gas Weekly Update (6)

Rigs

Tue, May 28, 2024

Change from

last week

last year

Oil rigs

496

-0.2%

-10.6%

Natural gas rigs

100

1.0%

-27.0%

Note: Excludes any miscellaneous rigs
Rig numbers by type

Tue, May 28, 2024

Change from

last week

last year

Vertical

20

0.0%

25.0%

Horizontal

536

-0.2%

-14.6%

Directional

44

2.3%

-15.4%

Data source: Baker Hughes Company
  • Storage graph
  • Stocks table
  • History table
Working gas in underground storage

Stocks
billion cubic feet (Bcf)

Region

2024-05-31

2024-05-24

change

East

575

538

37

Midwest

681

652

29

Mountain

218

210

8

Pacific

273

267

6

South Central

1,146

1,128

18

Total

2,893

2,795

98

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration Form EIA-912,Weekly Underground Natural Gas Storage Report
Note: Totals may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.
Working gas in underground storage

Historical comparisons

Year ago
5/31/23

5-year average
2019-2023

Region

Stocks (Bcf)

% change

Stocks (Bcf)

% change

East

543

5.9

458

25.5

Midwest

596

14.3

530

28.5

Mountain

134

62.7

130

67.7

Pacific

160

70.6

225

21.3

South Central

1,086

5.5

969

18.3

Total

2,520

14.8

2,312

25.1

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration Form EIA-912,Weekly Underground Natural Gas Storage Report
Note: Totals may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.
  • Temperature table
  • Average temperature
  • Deviation from normal
Temperature – heating & cooling degree days (week ending May 30)

HDDs

CDDs

Region

Current total

Deviation from normal

Deviation from last year

Current total

Deviation from normal

Deviation from last year

New England

14

-24

-26

6

3

4

Middle Atlantic

9

-19

-19

14

4

13

E N Central

25

-9

-2

7

-11

-11

W N Central

28

-2

18

16

-8

-15

South Atlantic

2

-9

-17

71

18

38

E S Central

2

-7

-9

61

17

27

W S Central

-1

101

28

33

Mountain

42

-1

17

26

-5

3

Pacific

32

4

-7

1

-11

United States

19

-7

-5

35

4

12

Data source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Note: HDDs=heating degree days; CDDs=cooling degree days

Average temperature (°F)


7-day mean ending May 30, 2024

Natural Gas Weekly Update (7)

Data source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Deviation between average and normal temperature (°F)


7-day mean ending May 30, 2024

Natural Gas Weekly Update (8)

Data source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Natural Gas Weekly Update (9)

figure data

Natural Gas Weekly Update (2024)

FAQs

What is the latest prediction for natural gas? ›

Natural Gas Price Prediction for Next Week (3rd - 7th June 2024)
Natural Gas ViewLevels
Support 2189
Resistance 1224.70
Resistance 2237
CMP215.20
2 more rows
Jun 1, 2024

What is a short answer to natural gas? ›

Definition: Natural gas is a mixture of gases which are rich in hydrocarbons. All these gases (methane, nitrogen, carbon dioxide etc) are naturally found in atmosphere. Natural gas reserves are deep inside the earth near other solid & liquid hydrocarbons beds like coal and crude oil.

What is the prediction for the US natural gas inventory? ›

Low natural gas prices are reducing natural gas production in the United States. We expect U.S. dry natural gas production to fall by 2% from 1Q24 to 2Q24, with natural gas production in June averaging 102 billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d), down 4% from the monthly record set in December 2023.

Will natural gas prices go down in 2024? ›

According to the March 2024 Short-Term Energy Outlook, the Henry Hub spot price averaged $6.67 per Mcf in 2022 and $2.63 per Mcf in 2023. The sameforecast shows an average Henry Hub spot price of $2.36 per Mcf in 2024 and $3.06 per Mcf in 2025 (nominal prices).

Is natural gas likely to go up? ›

We forecast increases in natural gas prices as demand for natural gas grows faster than supply in 2024. In 2022 and 2023, increases in natural gas supply (domestic natural gas production and imports) exceeded the increases in natural gas demand (domestic consumption and exports).

Is natural gas bullish or bearish? ›

Positive. Strong U.S. GDP Growth is bullish for Natural Gas as demand for Natural Gas grows together with the economy.

How many years of natural gas is left in the world? ›

Conclusion: how long will fossil fuels last? It is predicted that we will run out of fossil fuels in this century. Oil can last up to 50 years, natural gas up to 53 years, and coal up to 114 years. Yet, renewable energy is not popular enough, so emptying our reserves can speed up.

Does natural gas rise or fall? ›

Natural gas is lighter than air, so it will rise and disperse if allowed to vent freely. Although rare, natural gas leaks can be dangerous and result in fire, explosions, injury or death. If you suspect a leak, call 1-800-ALLIANT (800-255-4268) immediately.

Will natural gas be phased out? ›

As California moves to become the first state to ban natural gas-powered space and water heaters by 2030, a growing debate about what the ban means for homeowners, and any potential expansion to other appliances, is kicking off.

What is the spot price of natural gas today? ›

Basic Info. Henry Hub Natural Gas Spot Price is at a current level of 2.58, up from 2.55 the previous market day and up from 1.92 one year ago.

How long will the US supply of natural gas last? ›

Assuming the same annual rate of U.S. dry natural gas production in 2021 of about 34.52 Tcf, the United States has enough dry natural gas to last about 86 years.

What is the future forecast for natural gas? ›

ANZ Research forecast the LNG spot price to drop to an average of $32/MMBtu in 2023 and $23.5/MMBtu in 2024, compared with an estimated $36.8/MMBtu in 2022. The World Bank forecast US natural gas prices could average $6 in 2024. It expected European gas prices to trade at $28 in 2024, dropping from $40 in 2022.

Is US natural gas production declining? ›

U.S. GAS PRODUCTION

Dry gas production averaged 102.6 billion cubic feet per day (bcf/d) in March 2024 compared with 102.9 bcf/d in March 2023. Dry gas production appears to have peaked at the end of 2023 and has since been trending gently but steadily lower.

How high will gas prices be in 2025? ›

Crude futures lost over 10% in 2023, with Brent averaging $82.17 a barrel and U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude averaging at $72.93. U.S. gasoline prices are expected to average around $3.40 a gallon in 2024 and $3.20 in 2025, compared with around $3.50 in 2023, according to the EIA's Short Term Energy Outlook report.

How long is natural gas predicted to last? ›

Assuming the same annual rate of U.S. dry natural gas production in 2021 of about 34.52 Tcf, the United States has enough dry natural gas to last about 86 years.

What is natural gas trading at right now? ›

Natural Gas (Henry Hub) LIVE QUOTE
Last 2.94 USD+/- 0.12
Trade Time 05:00:00 PM EDT 6/7/2024Previous Close 2.82

What is the future of gas prices in the US? ›

EIA expects average U.S. gasoline and diesel prices to decrease in 2024 and 2025. In our January Short-Term Energy Outlook (STEO), we expect average U.S. retail gasoline prices to decrease in 2024 because of increased inventories related to increased refinery capacity.

References

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Edmund Hettinger DC

Last Updated:

Views: 6192

Rating: 4.8 / 5 (58 voted)

Reviews: 89% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Edmund Hettinger DC

Birthday: 1994-08-17

Address: 2033 Gerhold Pine, Port Jocelyn, VA 12101-5654

Phone: +8524399971620

Job: Central Manufacturing Supervisor

Hobby: Jogging, Metalworking, Tai chi, Shopping, Puzzles, Rock climbing, Crocheting

Introduction: My name is Edmund Hettinger DC, I am a adventurous, colorful, gifted, determined, precious, open, colorful person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.